Interaction between gut microbiota and host immune cells
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Associations between the gut microbiota and host immune markers in pediatric multiple sclerosis and controls
BACKGROUND As little is known of association(s) between gut microbiota profiles and host immunological markers, we explored these in children with and without multiple sclerosis (MS). METHODS Children ≤18 years provided stool and blood. MS cases were within 2-years of onset. Fecal 16S rRNA gene profiles were generated on an Illumina Miseq platform. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were isol...
متن کاملSymbiotic and antibiotic interactions between gut commensal microbiota and host immune system.
The human gut commensal microbiota forms a complex population of microorganisms that survive by maintaining a symbiotic relationship with the host. Amongst the metabolic benefits it brings, formation of adaptive immune system and maintenance of its homeostasis are functions that play an important role. This review discusses the integral elements of commensal microbiota that stimulate responses ...
متن کاملInteraction between Intestinal Microbiota and Serotonin Metabolism
Gut microbiota regulates the production of signaling molecules, such as serotonin or 5-Hydroxytryptamine: 5-HT in the host. Serotonin is a biogenic amine that acts as a neurotransmitter in the gut and brain. There is a perfect interaction between human gastrointestinal microbiota and the serotonin system. The gut microbiota plays an important role in the serotonin signaling pathways through the...
متن کاملThe Interaction of Gut Microbiota with Host Immune Responses: Friends or Foes
Recent literature supports that the gut microbiota play an intermediate role in converting dietary choline from egg or red meat to trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO), the candidate responsible for cardiovascular disease and in the development of plaque in the arteries of mice [4]. Healthy people’s feces are rich in Eubacterium, Roseburia and Bacteroides species and have more Clostridium. These bacte...
متن کاملRelationship between gut microbiota and type 2 diabetes
Diabetes is the most common endocrine disease following the spread of metabolic diseases worldwide. Diabetes is also the fifth leading cause of death in the world. Patients with type 2 diabetes account for about 90% of people with diabetes. Studies over the past years have shown a significant association between intestinal microbiota, intestinal dysbiosis, and metabolic syndrome. Changes in the...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Inflammation and Regeneration
سال: 2015
ISSN: 1880-8190,1880-9693
DOI: 10.2492/inflammregen.35.097